Florida is a state in the southeastern United States, on the Gulf Coast. It is bordered to the west by the Gulf of Mexico, to the north by Alabama and Georgia, and to the east by the Atlantic Ocean. Itis the22nd most extensive, the3rd most populous,and the8th most densely populatedof theUnited States.The state capital is Tallahassee, its largest city is Jacksonville, and the South Florida metropolitan area is the largest metropolitan area in the southeastern United States.
Today, Florida is distinctive for its largeCubanexpatriate community and high population growth, as well as for its increasing environmental issues. The state's economy relies mainly on tourism, agriculture, andtransportation, which developed in the late 19th century. Florida is also renown foramusement parks, orange crops, theKennedy Space Center, and as a popular destination for retirees.